The Poodle is commonly acknowledged to be the most wisely
intelligent of all members of the canine race. There is a general belief that
he is a fop, whose time is largely occupied in personal embellishment, and that
he requires a great deal of individual attention in the matter of his toilet.
It may be true that to keep him in exhibition order and perfect cleanliness his
owner has need to devote more consideration to him than is necessary in the
case of many breeds; but in other respects he gives very little trouble, and
all who are attached to him are consistent in their opinion that there is no
dog so intensely interesting and responsive as a companion. His qualities of
mind and his acute powers of reasoning are indeed so great that there is
something almost human in his attractiveness and his devotion. His aptitude in
learning is never denied, and many are the stories told of his marvelous talent
and versatility.
Not merely as a showman's dog has he distinguished himself.
He is something more than a mountebank of the booths, trained to walk the tight
rope and stand on his head. He is an adept at performing tricks, but it is his
alertness of brain that places him apart from other animals.
The profuse and long coat of this dog has the peculiarity
that if not kept constantly brushed out it twists up into little cords which
increase in length as the new hair grows and clings about it. The unshed old
hair and the new growth entwined together thus become distinct rope-like cords.
Eventually, if these cords are not cut short, or accidentally torn off, they
drag along the ground, and so prevent the poor animal from moving with any
degree of comfort or freedom.
Corded Poodles are very showy, and from the remarkable
appearance of the coat, attract a great deal of public attention when exhibited
at shows; but they have lost popularity among most fanciers, and have become
few in number owing to the obvious fact that it is impossible to make pets of
them or keep them in the house. The reason of this is that the coat must, from
time to time, be oiled in order to keep the cords supple and prevent them from
snapping, and, of course, as their coats cannot be brushed; the only way of
keeping the dog clean is to wash him, which with a corded Poodle is a lengthy
and laborious process. Further, the coat takes hours to dry, and unless the
newly washed dog be kept in a warm room he is very liable to catch cold. The
result is, that the coats of corded Poodles are almost invariably dirty, and
somewhat smelly.
Poodle's General appearance
Head: Long, straight, and fine, the skull not broad, with a
slight peak at the back.
Muzzle: Long (but not snippy) and strong not full in cheek;
teeth white, strong, and level; gums black, lips black and not showing
lippiness.
Eyes: Almond shaped, very dark, full of fire and
intelligence.
Nose: Black and sharp.
Ears: The leather long and wide, low set on, hanging close
to the face.
Neck: Well proportioned and strong, to admit of the head
being carried high and with dignity.
Feet: Rather small, and of good shape, the toes well arched,
pads thick and hard.
Legs: Fore-legs set straight from shoulder, with plenty of
bone and muscle.
Hind-legs: Very muscular and well bent, with the hocks well
let down.
Tail: Set on rather high, well carried, never curled or
carried over back.
Coat: Very profuse, and of good hard texture; if corded,
hanging in tight, even cords; if non-corded, very thick and strong,